50MHz DIFFERENTIAL PROBE
USER'S MANUAL (
SI-51)

This probe is in compliance with IEC-61010-031 CAT I or CAT II, Pollution Degree 2.


1. Safety Terms and Symbols
  Terms appear in this manual:
  


WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practice that could result in injury or loss life.

  


CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practice that could result in damage to this product or other property.

  Symbols appear on the product:
  

Danger
High Voltage

Protective
(Earth) Terminal

Attention
Refer to Manual

2. General Safety Summary
    Review the following safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to this probe or any products that connected to it.

Observe Maximum Working Voltage
  To avoid any injury, do not use the probe under following conditions that the voltage between either input lead or earth is above 600Vrms CAT II. This voltage rating applies to 1/100 setting.

Must be Grounded
  This probe is grounded with the shell of BNC connector and an auxiliary grounding terminal, through the grounding conductor of the power cord of the measurement instrument.

  Before making connections to the input leads of this probe, ensure that the output BNC connector is attached to the BNC connector of the measurement instrument and the auxiliary grounding terminal is connected to a proper ground, while the measurement instrument is properly grounded.

Use Fused Test Prods if Necessary
  If this probe is intended to use for measurements in circuits of INSTALLATION CATEGORY III, it should incorporate with fused test prods.

Do Not Operate Without Covers
  To avoid electric shock or fire hazard, do not operate this probe with covers removed.

Do Not Operate in Wet/Damp Conditions
  To avoid electric shock, do not operate this probe in wet of damp conditions.

Do Not Operate in Explosive Atmosphere
  To avoid injury or fire hazard, do not operate this probe in an explosive atmosphere.

Avoid Exposed circuitry
  To avoid injury, remove jewelry such as rings, watches, and other metallic objects. Do not touch exposed connections and components when power is present.

Use Proper Power Source
  To ensure this probe function well, use four AA cells or 6VDC/90mA or regulated 9VDC/70mA mains adaptor or power lead. Do not operate this probe from a power source that applies more than the voltage specified.

Do Not Operated With Suspected Failures
  If you suspect there is damage to this probe, have it inspected by qualified service personnel.

3. Description
  By enabling conventional oscilloscopes to display and measure in-circuit waveforms that are referenced to high common mode voltages, the differential probe extends the measurement capability of oscilloscopes in electronic power converters, inverters, motor speed controls, switch mode power supplies, and many other applications.

4. Installation
  a. Simply plug-in the BNC output connector to the vertical input of a general purposed oscilloscope or other measurement instrument, and connects the auxiliary grounding terminal to a proper ground. The measurement instrument must have a ground referenced.
  b. Connect an appropriate power source to this probe and then turn it on.
  
  


WARNING. To protect against electric shock, use only the accessory supplied with this differential probe.

  c. Using the appropriate probe accessories, connect the inputs to the circuits under measurement.
  


CAUTION. This probe is to carry out differential measurement between two points on the circuit under measurement.This probe is not for electrically insulating the circuit under measurement and the measuring instrument.

5. Appearance
  The differential probe looks as follows.

 

 
a. Output Cable : The BNC output connector and an auxiliary grounding terminal are connected to the oscilloscope.
b. Removable Battery Pack (optional): 4 x AA cells.
c. Power Source Connector:
  This connector can be connected to the following sources:
    - Mains adaptor (6VDC/90mA or 9VDC/70mA)
    - Removable battery pack (4 x AA cells)
    - Power leads
d. Power Supply.
e. Probe Body.
f. The input leads of the differential probe.
g. Sprung Hooks: The sprung hooks are connected safely to test points in circuits.
 
6. Power Leads
Threo types of power leads are offered;
  a. Adaptor-Lemo Lead®;: For the oscilloscope whose power connector is Lemo® connector.
  b. Adaptor-Probus Lead®: For the oscilloscope whose power connector is Probus® connector.
  c. USB Power Cord: For the oscilloscope which offers USB connector.
 

 
7. Removable Battery Pack
   The following figure illustrates the operation of the removable battery pack;
 
 
 
8. Specifications

Bandwidth DC to 50MHz (-3dB)
Attenuation 1/100
Accuracy +/-1%
Rise Time < 7ns
Input Impedance 4Mohm//7pF each side to ground
Input Voltage*
  - Category CAT II
  - Differential Range +/- 700V(DC + Peak AC) or 600Vrms
  - Common Mode Range +/-1400V(DC + Peak AC) or 600Vrms
  - Absolute Max. Voltage
(Differential or Common Mode)
+/- 1400V(DC+PeakAC) or 600 Vrms CAT II
Output
  - Swing (into 5kohm load) +/- 7V
  - Offset (typical) <+/- 1mV
  - Noise (typical) 0.3mVrms
  - Source Impedance (typical) 50ohm (for using 1M ohm system oscilloscope)
CMRR (typical) -90dB@60Hz; -55dB@1MHz
Power Requirements*

Power Requirements**(Three options of power sources)

Mains adaptor (6VDC/90mA or 9VDC/70mA) Removable battery pack (4xAA cells) power leads
Optional Extension Plugs for Mains Adaptor
  - Input One jack of 1A current rating
  - Output Three plugs of 1A current rating.
Ambient Operating Temperature -10 to 40 degree centigrade
Ambient Storage Temperature -30 to 70 degree centigrade
Ambient Operating Humidity 25 to 85% RH
Ambient Storage Humidity 25 to 85% RH
Length of BNC Cable 125cm
Length of Input Leads 50cm
Weight 300gms
Dimensions (LxWxH) 111mm x 22mm x 14mm
 
  *Voltage limit is the lesser of the DC+Peak AC and RMS values.
  * a. The supplied voltage must be less than 16V and greater than 3.3V, otherwise the probe could be damaged or can¡¦t be operated properly.
    b.For wrong polarity of power sources, a built-in circuit will protect the probe and no danger or damage will occur.
    c.When the voltage of the cells become too low, the power indicator on the panel will dim and then distinguish.

 
9. Derating Curve
The derating curve of the absolute maximum input voltage is shown as follows;

 

 
10. Inspection Procedure
  a. Connect the BNC output connector to the vertical input of a general purposed oscilloscope.
  b. Connect an appropriate power source to this probe and then turn it on.
  c. Set the oscilloscope input coupling to DC and the 1V/div. Center the trace on the display.
  d. Connect the sprung hooks of the probe to power lines.
  e. Then, a 50Hz/60Hz sine-wave of proper amplitude will be displayed on the screen of the oscilloscope and this means the probe is working properly.

11. Cleaning
  Use a soft cloth to clean the dirt. Prevent damage to probe.
  a. Avoid immersing the probe.
  b. Avoid using abrasive cleaners.
  c. Avoid using chemicals contains benzene or similar solvents.


   Sapphire Instruments Co.,Ltd.          

16F, 866-9, Jung-Jeng Rd., Jung-Ho City, 235 Taipei County, Taiwan, ROC

TEL: 886-2-22250572 (Rep.)     FAX: 886-2-22253412

Email : tina@sapphire.com.tw     Web Site : www.sapphire.com.tw